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2014-04-16
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info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
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Oxford University Press

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Resumen
Background: The current social and political context is generating socio-economic inequalities between and within countries, causing and widening health inequalities. The development and implementation of interventions in primary health care (PHC) settings seem unavoidable. Attempts have been made to draw up adequate criteria to guide and evaluate interventions but none for the specific case of PHC. This methodological article aims to contribute to this field by developing and testing a set of criteria for guiding and evaluating real-life interventions to reduce health inequalities in PHC settings in European regions. Methods: A literature review, nominal group technique, survey and evaluation template were used to design and test a set of criteria. The questionnaire was answered by professionals in charge of 46 interventions carried out in 12 European countries, and collected detailed information about each intervention. Third-party experts scored the interventions using the set of evaluation criteria proposed. Results: Nine criteria to guide and evaluate interventions were proposed: relevance, appropriateness, applicability, innovation, quality assurance, adequacy of resources, effectiveness in the process, effectiveness in results and mainstreaming. A working definition was drawn up for each one. These criteria were then used to evaluate the interventions identified. Conclusions: The set of criteria drawn up to guide the design, implementation and evaluation of interventions to reduce health inequalities in PHC will be a useful instrument to be applied to interventions under development for culturally, politically and socio-economically diverse PHC contexts throughout Europe.
Descripción
The registered version of this article, first published in “European Journal of Public Health, Volume 24, Issue 6, December 2014, Pages 980–990", is available online at the publisher's website: https://doi.org/10.1093/eurpub/cku044
La versión registrada de este artículo, publicado por primera vez en “European Journal of Public Health, Volume 24, Issue 6, December 2014, Pages 980–990", está disponible en línea en el sitio web del editor: https://doi.org/10.1093/eurpub/cku044
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Antonio Daponte, Mariola Bernal, Julia Bolívar, Inmaculada Mateo, Louis-Rachid Salmi, Sara Barsanti, Luc Berghmans, Ewelina Piznal, Yann Bourgueil, Soledad Marquez, Ingrid González, Ana Carriazo, Zsuzsanna Maros-Szabo, Solange Ménival, for the AIR Research Group, Criteria for implementing interventions to reduce health inequalities in primary care settings in European regions, European Journal of Public Health, Volume 24, Issue 6, December 2014, Pages 980–990, https://doi.org/10.1093/eurpub/cku044
Centro
Facultad de Psicología
Departamento
Psicología Social y de las Organizaciones
Grupo de investigación
Grupo de innovación
Programa de doctorado
Cátedra
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