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Morillo Cuadrado, Daniel Vicente

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Morillo Cuadrado
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Daniel Vicente
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Mostrando 1 - 10 de 22
  • Publicación
    Traditional scores versus IRT estimates on forced-choice tests based on a dominance model
    (Colegio Oficial de Psicólogos del Principado de Asturias, 2016) Hontangas, Pedro M.; Leenen, Iwin; de la Torre, Jimmy; Ponsoda, Vicente; Abad, Francisco J.; Morillo Cuadrado, Daniel Vicente
    Background: Forced-choice tests (FCTs) were proposed to minimize response biases associated with Likert format items. It remains unclear whether scores based on traditional methods for scoring FCTs are appropriate for between-subjects comparisons. Recently, Hontangas et al. (2015) explored the extent to which traditional scoring of FCTs relates to the true scores and IRT estimates. The authors found certain conditions under which traditional scores (TS) can be used with FCTs when the underlying IRT model was an unfolding model. In this study, we examine to what extent the results are preserved when the underlying process becomes a dominance model. Method: The independent variables analyzed in a simulation study are: forced-choice format, number of blocks, discrimination of items, polarity of items, variability of intra-block difficulty, range of difficulty, and correlation between dimensions. Results: A similar pattern of results was observed for both models; however, correlations between TS and true thetas are higher and the differences between TS and IRT estimates are less discrepant when a dominance model involved. Conclusions: A dominance model produces a linear relationship between TS and true scores, and the subjects with extreme thetas are better measured.
  • Publicación
    Worldwide mapping of initiatives that integrate population cohorts
    (Frontiers Media, 2022-10-03) Rico Uribe, Laura Alejandra; Morillo Cuadrado, Daniel Vicente; Rodríguez Laso, Ángel; Vorstenbosch, Ellen; Weser, Andreas J.; Fincias, Laura; Marcon, Yannick; Rodriguez Mañas, Leocadio; Haro, Josep María; Ayuso-Mateos, Jose Luis; Morillo Cuadrado, Daniel Vicente
  • Publicación
    Cohort Profile: The Spanish Longitudinal Study on Ageing and Health (Edad Con Salud)
    (Oxford University Press, 2022-06-17) Lara, Elvira; Miret, Marta; Olaya, Beatriz; Caballero, Francisco Félix; Morillo Cuadrado, Daniel Vicente; Moneta, María Victoria; Haro, Josep Maria; Ayuso-Mateos, Jose Luis; Morillo Cuadrado, Daniel Vicente
  • Publicación
    The ontogeny of an article: Using GitHub and R to stimulate Open Science
    (2023-04-14) Francia, Lea; Rodríguez Prada, C.; Mediavilla Torres, R.; Morillo Cuadrado, Daniel Vicente; Morillo Cuadrado, Daniel Vicente
  • Publicación
    Hematic Antegrade Repriming Reduces Emboli on Cardiopulmonary Bypass: A Randomized Controlled Trial
    (Lippincott, Williams & Wilkins, 2023-03) Blanco Morillo, Juan; Salmerón Martínez, Diego; Morillo Cuadrado, Daniel Vicente; Arribas Leal, Jose María; Puis, Luc; Verdú Verdú, Alicia; Martínez Molina, Mercedes; Tormos Ruiz, Encarnación; Sornichero Caballero, Angel; Ramírez Romero, Pablo; Farina, Piero; Cánovas López, Sergio; Morillo Cuadrado, Daniel Vicente
    Particulate and gaseous microemboli (GME) are side effects of cardiac surgery that interfere with postoperative recovery by causing endothelial dysfunction and vascular blockages. GME sources during surgery are multiple, and cardiopulmonary bypass (CPB) is contributory to this embolic load. Hematic antegrade repriming (HAR) is a novel procedure that combines the benefits of repriming techniques with additional measures, by following a standardized procedure to provide a reproducible hemodilution of 300 ml. To clarify the safety of HAR in terms of embolic load delivery, a prospective and controlled study was conducted, by applying Doppler probes to the extracorporeal circuit, to determine the number and volume of GME released during CPB. A sample of 115 patients (n = 115) was considered for assessment. Both groups were managed under strict normothermia, and similar clinical conditions and protocols, receiving the same open and minimized circuit. Significant differences in GME volume delivery (control group [CG] = 0.28 ml vs. HAR = 0.08 ml; p = 0.004) and high embolic volume exposure (>1 ml) were found between the groups (CG = 30.36% vs. HAR = 4.26%; p = 0.001). The application of HAR did not represent an additional embolic risk and provided a four-fold reduction in the embolic volume delivered to the patient (coefficient, 0.24; 95% CI, 0.08–0.72; p = 0.01), which appears to enhance GME clearance of the oxygenator before CPB initiation.
  • Publicación
    Relationship between healthy lifestyle behaviours and subjective wellbeing: An european observational study
    (Ministerio de Sanidad y Consumo, 2022-10-19) Mateos Lardiés, Ana María; López García, Pilar; Morillo Cuadrado, Daniel Vicente; Olaya, Beatriz; Tobiasz-Adamczyk, Beata; Koskinen, Seppo; Leonardi, Matilde; Haro, Josep Maria; Chatterji, Somnath; Ayuso-Mateos, Jose Luis; Cabello, María; Miret, Marta; Morillo Cuadrado, Daniel Vicente
    FUNDAMENTOS // Un estilo de vida saludable está relacionado con la salud física y mental. El objetivo de este trabajo fue evaluar si diferentes comportamientos de estilo de vida saludable estaban asociados con el bienestar subjetivo. MÉTODOS // Se entrevistó a un total de 10.800 participantes de Finlandia, Polonia y España en 2011-2012. La actividad física, el consumo de frutas y verduras, el tabaco, el alcohol y la calidad del sueño fueron autoinformados. La satisfacción con la vida se midió con la Cantril Self-Anchoring Striving Scale. El afecto positivo y negativo se evaluaron utilizando una versión abreviada del Método de Reconstrucción del Día. Se llevaron a cabo análisis de regresión múltiple. RESULTADOS // Las conductas de estilo de vida saludable (consumo de cinco o más frutas y verduras al día, actividad física moderada o alta, no fumar a diario y tener una buena calidad del sueño) se asociaron positivamente con el bienestar evaluativo (ß=0,23, p<0,001; ß=0,16, p<0,001; ß=0,26, p<0,001; ß=0,23, p<0,001, respectivamente), después de controlar por variables de confusión como la salud y la depresión. La buena calidad del sueño se relacionó con mayor afecto positivo (ß=0,29, p<0,001), menor afecto negativo (ß=-0,15, p<0,001) y mayor satisfacción con la vida (ß=0,23, p<0,001), después de ajustar por dichas variables de confusión. CONCLUSIONES // Un estilo de vida saludable se correlaciona de manera importante con el bienestar, independientemente de sus efectos en la salud. Los estilos de vida saludables podrían ser considerados a la hora de desarrollar estrategias que mejoren no solo la salud física, sino también el bienestar de la población.
  • Publicación
    Effect of External Irrelevant Distracters on a Visual Search Test in School-Age Children: Computerized Assessment
    (Sage Journals, 2021-08-13) Quiroga, M. Ángeles; Santacreu, J.; López-Cavada, C.; Capote, E.; Morillo Cuadrado, Daniel Vicente; Morillo Cuadrado, Daniel Vicente
    Objective: This study aimed to test the effect of an irrelevant external distracter included in a computer-administered visual search test. Two hypotheses were tested: (a) If the distracter affects performance, attention efficiency will be lowered; (b) if children do not habituate to the distracter, performance will be lower for every item of the test. Method: Distraction was induced changing the screen color unexpectedly several times in each trial—450 children (225 girls and 225 boys) from second to sixth course were tested. This group was compared with a group of 423 children from the same age range who were tested with the same test without distraction. Results: Induced distraction reduced attention efficiency for all ages and for every trial in the treatment group (test with distraction). Speed was lower, but number of errors did not increase. Conclusion: School-age children cope with an irrelevant external distracter by reducing speed, not accuracy.
  • Publicación
    Changes in depression and suicidal ideation under severe lockdown restrictions during the first wave of the COVID-19 pandemic in Spain: A longitudinal study in the general population
    (Cambridge University Press, 2021-06-21) Ayuso-Mateos, Jose Luis; Morillo Cuadrado, Daniel Vicente; Haro, J. M.; Olaya, B.; Lara, Elvira; Miret, M.; Morillo Cuadrado, Daniel Vicente
    Aims To assess whether there is a change in the prevalence of depression and suicidal ideation after the strict lockdown measures due to the first wave of the COVID-19 pandemic in Spain; and to assess which are the factors associated with the incidence of a depressive episode or suicidal ideation during the lockdown. Methods Data from a longitudinal adult population-based cohort from the provinces of Madrid and Barcelona were analysed (n = 1103). Structured face-to-face home-based interviews (pre-pandemic) and telephone interviews were performed. Both depression and suicidal ideation were assessed through an adaptation of the Composite International Diagnostic Interview (CIDI 3.0). A variety of validated instruments and sociodemographic variables including age, sex, educational level, occupational status, home quietness, screen time, resilience, loneliness, social support, physical activity, disability, economic situation and COVID-19-related information were also considered. Population prevalence estimates and multivariable logistic regressions were computed. Results Overall, prevalence rates of depression and suicidal ideation did not change significantly from before to after the COVID-19 outbreak. However, the rates of depression among individuals aged 50+ years showed a significant decrease compared to before the pandemic (from 8.48 to 6.41%; p = 0.01). Younger individuals (odds ratio (OR) = 0.97 per year older; 95% confidence interval (CI) = 0.95–0.99) and those feeling loneliness (OR = 1.96; 95% CI = 1.42–2.70) during the lockdown were at an increased risk of developing depression during the confinement. Resilience showed a protective effect against the risk of depression (OR = 0.46; 95% CI = 0.32–0.66) and suicidal ideation (OR = 0.33; 95% CI = 0.16–0.68), whereas individuals perceiving social support were at a lower risk of developing suicidal thoughts (OR = 0.35; 95% CI = 0.18–0.69). Conclusions Continuous reinforcement of mental health preventive and intervening measures during and in the aftermath of the crisis is of global importance, particularly among vulnerable groups who are experiencing the most distress. Future research should strive to evaluate the long-term effects of the COVID-19 crisis on mental health.
  • Publicación
    Comparing Traditional and IRT Scoring of Forced-Choice Tests
    (SAGE Publications, 2015-05-19) Hontangas, Pedro M.; de la Torre, Jimmy; Ponsoda, Vicente; Leenen, Iwin; Abad, Francisco J.; Morillo Cuadrado, Daniel Vicente
    This article explores how traditional scores obtained from different forced-choice (FC) formats relate to their true scores and item response theory (IRT) estimates. Three FC formats are considered from a block of items, and respondents are asked to (a) pick the item that describes them most (PICK), (b) choose the two items that describe them the most and the least (MOLE), or (c) rank all the items in the order of their descriptiveness of the respondents (RANK). The multi-unidimensional pairwise-preference (MUPP) model, which is extended to more than two items per block and different FC formats, is applied to obtain the responses to each item block. Traditional and IRT (i.e., expected a posteriori) scores are computed from each data set and compared. The aim is to clarify the conditions under which simpler traditional scoring procedures for FC formats may be used in place of the more appropriate IRT estimates for the purpose of inter-individual comparisons. Six independent variables are considered: response format, number of items per block, correlation between the dimensions, item discrimination level, and sign-heterogeneity and variability of item difficulty parameters. Results show that the RANK response format outperforms the other formats for both the IRT estimates and traditional scores, although it is only slightly better than the MOLE format. The highest correlations between true and traditional scores are found when the test has a large number of blocks, dimensions assessed are independent, items have high discrimination and highly dispersed location parameters, and the test contains blocks formed by positive and negative items.
  • Publicación
    Herramientas para trabajar colaborativamente: El uso de GitHub y R en la creación de variables resultado en el proyecto ‘Edad con Salud’
    (2023-10-06) Rodríguez-Prado, Cristina; Francia, Lea; Morillo Cuadrado, Daniel Vicente