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2022-06-30
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info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
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Universidad Nacional de Educación a Distancia (España). Acción Psicológica
Resumen
Adaptarse dando sentido a las situaciones adversas de la vida como las pérdidas inevitables a lo largo de la vida y otros eventos estresantes es crucial para que las personas mantengan su bienestar físico y psíquico. Holland et al. (2010, 2014) crearon y validaron dos versiones -larga y corta- de una escala para evaluar el grado de adaptación de un individuo ante una pérdida o un evento estresante. Con el objetivo de adaptar y validar al español mexicano Integration of Stressful Life Experiences Scale–Short Form (ISLES-SF) se llevó a cabo un estudio instrumental. En el análisis factorial exploratorio la muestra fue de 227 participantes (M=19.51, DT=1.67) y en el análisis factorial confirmatorio participaron 550 (M=19.86, DT=3.38). Ambos análisis factoriales corroboraron la estructura bifactorial, con un buen ajuste del modelo, una satisfactoria fiabilidad interna y una buena validez de constructo e instrumental, similar a las validaciones de la escala original.
Adapting by making meaning of adverse life situations such as unavoidable losses and other stressful events throughout life is crucial for people to maintain their physical and mental well-being. Holland et al. (2010, 2014) created and validated two versions -long and short- of a scale to assess the degree of adaptation of an individual to a loss or a stressful event. To adapt and validate the Integration of Stressful Life Experiences Scale–Short Form (ISLES-SF) to Mexican Spanish, an instrumental study was carried out. In the exploratory factorial analysis, the sample consisted of 227 participants (M=19.51, SD=1.67) and in the confirmatory factorial analysis, 550 participated (M=19.86, SD=3.38). Each factorial analysis corroborated the bifactorial structure, with a good fit of the model, satisfactory internal reliability, and good construct and instrumental validity, similar to the original scale validations.
Adapting by making meaning of adverse life situations such as unavoidable losses and other stressful events throughout life is crucial for people to maintain their physical and mental well-being. Holland et al. (2010, 2014) created and validated two versions -long and short- of a scale to assess the degree of adaptation of an individual to a loss or a stressful event. To adapt and validate the Integration of Stressful Life Experiences Scale–Short Form (ISLES-SF) to Mexican Spanish, an instrumental study was carried out. In the exploratory factorial analysis, the sample consisted of 227 participants (M=19.51, SD=1.67) and in the confirmatory factorial analysis, 550 participated (M=19.86, SD=3.38). Each factorial analysis corroborated the bifactorial structure, with a good fit of the model, satisfactory internal reliability, and good construct and instrumental validity, similar to the original scale validations.
Descripción
Categorías UNESCO
Palabras clave
duelo, pandemia Covid-19, pérdida, saliencia de muerte, significado, Covid-19 pandemic, bereavement, loss, meaning, salience of death

